How to Plug a Tyre Yourself (UK Guide) — and the Repair Kit to Keep in Your Boot
How to plug a punctured tyre yourself with a £15 repair kit — step-by-step UK guide, what the law says about DIY tyre repairs, and when you must go to a garage instead.
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Picked up a nail or screw in your tyre? Before you pay for a new tyre or call recovery, there’s a good chance you can fix it yourself in about ten minutes with a tyre plug repair kit that costs less than a takeaway. Garages charge £25–£40 for a puncture repair — the kit pays for itself the first time you use it.

First: is the puncture repairable?
Only pluggable punctures should be plugged. Check these before you start:
- Location: the hole must be in the central three-quarters of the tread — never the sidewall or shoulder. Sidewall damage means a new tyre, no exceptions.
- Size: up to about 6mm across — a nail or screw hole is fine, a gash is not.
- Condition: if the tyre was driven on while flat, the sidewall may be damaged inside — have it checked instead.
- Run-flats: most manufacturers say run-flat tyres should not be repaired at all.
What you need
- A tyre plug repair kit (£10–£20) — reamer tool, insertion tool, rubber repair strings and rubber cement. Brands like AUTOWN, Sakura and Slime all work the same way.
- A tyre inflator to re-inflate afterwards (see our tyre inflator guide).
- Pliers to pull out the nail or screw.
- Optional but handy: soapy water in a spray bottle to find the leak and test the seal.
Related guide
The Best Portable Tyre Inflators in 2026 (UK Buyer’s Guide)
Under-inflated tyres wear faster, burn more fuel and are a leading MOT failure. A portable inflator keeps them at the right pressure in minutes on your own driveway — here are the ones worth buying in 2026.
Tyre plug repair kit (AUTOWN, Sakura, Slime)
£10–£20 typical price — check latest below
- ✓Reamer tool, insertion tool, rubber strings and cement included
- ✓Fixes a tread puncture in about 15 minutes on the drive
- ✓Pays for itself the first time you skip a call-out fee
How to plug a tyre — step by step
- Find the puncture. Look for the nail or screw. If nothing’s visible, spray soapy water over the tread — bubbles mark the leak.
- Pull the object out with pliers. The tyre will hiss — that’s fine.
- Ream the hole. Push the spiral reamer tool in and work it up and down several times to clean and roughen the hole. It takes more force than you expect.
- Thread a repair string through the eye of the insertion tool, coat it in the rubber cement from the kit.
- Push the string in until about 1cm is left showing, then pull the tool straight out — the plug stays behind.
- Trim the excess flush with the tread using a knife or the blade in the kit.
- Re-inflate the tyre to the pressure on your door-frame sticker.
- Check the seal — spray soapy water on the plug. No bubbles means you’re sealed. Recheck the pressure the next morning.
What about sealant kits?
The gunge-in-a-can kits (and the sealant bottles supplied with cars instead of spare wheels) will get you home from a small tread puncture, but they’re messier, less reliable on anything bigger than a pinhole, and many garages charge extra to clean the sealant out before a proper repair. A plug kit is cheaper, neater and actually fixes the hole. Keep a can of sealant as a backup for roadside emergencies where you can’t safely work on the tyre.
When to go straight to a garage
- Any sidewall or shoulder damage — new tyre, always.
- Hole bigger than ~6mm, or multiple punctures close together.
- Tread already near the legal 1.6mm minimum — a repair isn’t worth it, and worn tyres fail MOTs.
- The tyre was driven on flat, is a run-flat, or shows bulges or cords.
Frequently asked questions
Is it legal to plug your own tyre in the UK?
Yes — but a DIY plug from the outside counts as a temporary repair. A permanent repair under the British Standard requires the tyre to be removed and inspected internally. Plug it to get moving again, keep to 50mph or less, and have a garage do a proper repair (or confirm the tyre's fine) soon afterwards.
Which punctures can be plugged and which can't?
Only plug holes in the central three-quarters of the tread, up to about 6mm across — a nail or screw hole is fine, a gash is not. Never plug the sidewall or shoulder: that always means a new tyre. Skip DIY repair too if the tyre was driven on flat, is a run-flat, shows bulges or cords, or the tread is near the 1.6mm legal minimum.
How long does it take to plug a tyre?
About 10–15 minutes on the driveway. You pull the object out with pliers, ream the hole clean, thread a cement-coated rubber string into the insertion tool, push it in until about 1cm shows, pull the tool straight out and trim the excess flush. Then re-inflate to the pressure on your door-frame sticker and check the seal with soapy water.
Are tyre sealant kits as good as a plug kit?
No. Gunge-in-a-can sealants will get you home from a small tread puncture, but they're messier, less reliable on anything bigger than a pinhole, and many garages charge extra to clean the sealant out before doing a proper repair. A £15 plug kit is cheaper, neater and actually fixes the hole — keep sealant only as a roadside backup.